Electricity Pole In Nigeria
African economies easily rank among the most resilient in the world. In the middle of the 2009 global economic recession, Africa was the only region apart from Asia that grew positively, at about 2%. The continent?s growth has been on an upward trajectory ever since then- 4.5% in 2010 and 5.0% in 2011.
And it will get even better in 2012. Africa is favorably positioned to become the 2nd fastest growing region in the world, and according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), economic growth across the 54 countries of the continent will hover around 6% in 2012.
Africa is becoming an increasingly attractive hub for foreign investors in light of various economic, political and social reforms that are sweeping through the continent, resulting in a much improved business environment conducive for foreign direct investment. Apart from that, there is widespread development of critical social and physical infrastructure, and there is an increasing pool of well-educated, English-speaking, enterprising workers in most countries across the continent.
There is also a significant boost in the spending power of Africans. According to the African Development Bank, Africa?s fast-emerging middle class is now comprised of over 300 million people, and analysts from the McKinsey Global Institute estimate that general consumer spending across the continent will hover past the $1 trillion mark next year.
If you?re a foreign investor who has yet to make a foray into Africa, now is the time to step in and capture a share of Africa?s $1 trillion opportunity in 2012. These are 5 lucrative sectors you should consider investing in:
Agriculture
Africa is ripe for a green revolution. According to the McKinsey Global Institute, the continent is currently home to 60% of the world?s total uncultivated, arable land. There?s your opportunity.
As the world?s population increases rapidly (recently exceeding the 7 billion mark), global agricultural production must rise to feed these growing numbers. Much of that increased agricultural production will come from Africa. While the traditional obstacles to boosting agricultural output in Africa have been well documented (including a deficit of distribution infrastructure and trade barriers among others), several African governments are making substantial and successful efforts in surmounting these shortcomings. As these barriers are overcome and agricultural output is increased, there?ll be a business opportunity for the manufacture and marketing of products such as fertilizers, pesticides and seeds as well as a demand for food processing services such as grain refining. ?Already, a growing number of private equity funds are springing up to finance agricultural production in Africa. Join the train.
Tourism
Several African countries like Kenya, Mauritius, Seychelles and Tanzania have become some of the world?s favorite tourism destinations ? for obvious reasons. According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, tourist arrivals into Africa in the year 2010 exceeded 49 million and are likely to pass the 50 million mark in 2012. Those are the kind of numbers you should be taking advantage of. Next year, billionaire Richard Branson will be opening his luxury safari lodge in Masai Mara, Kenya while Italian tycoon Flavio Briatore already owns Lion In The Sun, a luxury retreat on the coastal resort of Malindi, Kenya. But apart from luxury lodges and retreats, several other opportunities are available in Africa?s tourism sector. For example, Lake Victoria in Uganda has a substantial number of bodies of water that are still unexploited. A luxury boat cruise or tour operatorship could be a great idea. Balloon flights are also a relatively new experience for millions of Africans- which could be explored as a viable opportunity. There is also room for foreign investors to partner with governments on National Park Concessions.
Mining of Solid Minerals
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droidfeed 
December 28th, 2011 at 2:42 pm
Now you need one for long (demographic) waves. As in, Generation A grows up during a crash, saves strongly, creates conditions for growth. Generation B thinks their parents are foolish Scrooges, spends, increasing growth but building up debt. Generation C sees grows up during debt-fueled growth, enjoys the good times, but then has to deal with the crash. Repeat.
December 28th, 2011 at 4:29 pm
A number of the cycle charts show ?rising inflation? as a characteristic of an economy slowing/ entering a recession. At the same time, the charts suggest stocks and commodity prices start falling. Is this contradiction apparent?
Why are prices increasing during a recession when (presumably) velocity slows? Outside of the 70?s stagflation or Volcker ?ringing out? inflation by inducing a recession (contractionary monetary) in the early 80?s, why would we associate a recession with increasing prices? Text Book. Inflation is expansionary. Right?
Gen C! woop!
December 28th, 2011 at 6:53 pm
nice qualitative charts. do they stand up to actual market data? if so, let?s see it.